The Complete Gemstone Guide

Pear Jewels Education

Gemstone Guide

Explore gemstone meanings, colours, hardness, birthstones, care tips and custom jewellery design options. This guide is created to help you compare beautiful gemstones before choosing a meaningful piece.

Start Here

Explore Gemstone Education

Learn the essentials before choosing a gemstone for rings, earrings, pendants, bracelets or a custom jewellery design.

Custom Gemstone Jewellery

Pear Jewels can create custom gemstone jewellery on request, even if the gemstone product is not currently listed online.

Start Custom Design

Compare Before You Choose

Use our gemstone guides to compare colour, durability, meaning, birthstone symbolism and care requirements.

View Hardness Guide
Popular Gemstones

Gemstone Guides

Diamond Guide

Learn about diamonds, brilliance, durability and timeless fine jewellery appeal.

Read Guide

Sapphire Guide

Explore blue sapphire, fancy sapphire colours, hardness and care.

Read Guide

Ruby Guide

Discover ruby meaning, red colour, durability and July birthstone symbolism.

Read Guide

Emerald Guide

Learn about emerald colour, meaning, hardness and green gemstone beauty.

Read Guide

Amethyst Guide

Explore purple amethyst, meaning, February birthstone symbolism and care.

Read Guide

Aquamarine Guide

Learn about aquamarine colour, meaning, March birthstone and care.

Read Guide

Garnet Guide

Discover garnet colour, meaning, January birthstone symbolism and jewellery use.

Read Guide

Opal Guide

Explore opal colour play, meaning, October birthstone symbolism and care.

Read Guide

Topaz Guide

Learn about blue topaz, imperial topaz, meaning, hardness and care.

Read Guide

Peridot Guide

Explore peridot meaning, green colour, August birthstone and durability.

Read Guide

Tanzanite Guide

Learn about tanzanite colour, meaning, December birthstone and care.

Read Guide

Turquoise Guide

Discover turquoise meaning, blue-green colour, matrix and care tips.

Read Guide

Tourmaline Guide

Explore pink, green, watermelon and Paraiba tourmaline colours.

Read Guide

Moonstone Guide

Learn about moonstone glow, rainbow moonstone, meaning and care.

Read Guide

Pearl Guide

Explore Akoya, South Sea, Tahitian and Freshwater pearls.

Read Guide

Spinel Guide

Discover red, pink and blue spinel, meaning, hardness and care.

Read Guide

Zircon Guide

Learn about blue zircon, white zircon, sparkle and December birthstone meaning.

Read Guide

Jade Guide

Explore jadeite, nephrite, green jade, treatments and symbolism.

Read Guide

Lapis Lazuli Guide

Discover deep blue lapis, gold pyrite flecks, meaning and care.

Read Guide

Onyx Guide

Learn about black onyx meaning, hardness, durability and jewellery style.

Read Guide

Agate Guide

Explore banded agate, moss agate, colour, meaning and care.

Read Guide

Alexandrite Guide

Learn about alexandrite colour change, meaning, June birthstone and care.

Read Guide

Chrysoberyl Guide

Discover chrysoberyl, cat’s eye effect, alexandrite and durability.

Read Guide

Chrysoprase Guide

Learn about apple-green chrysoprase, meaning, hardness and care.

Read Guide

Iolite Guide

Explore violet-blue iolite, pleochroism, meaning and durability.

Read Guide

Labradorite Guide

Learn about labradorite colour flash, meaning, hardness and care.

Read Guide

Sunstone Guide

Discover sunstone shimmer, golden-orange colour, meaning and care.

Read Guide

Bloodstone Guide

Explore bloodstone meaning, March birthstone symbolism and care.

Read Guide

Carnelian Guide

Learn about carnelian meaning, orange-red colour, hardness and care.

Read Guide

Morganite Guide

Explore blush-pink morganite, meaning, hardness and custom jewellery.

Read Guide
Helpful Buying Guides

Compare Colours, Hardness & Birthstones

These guides help visitors move from general gemstone research toward the right custom jewellery choice.

Create Custom Gemstone Jewellery

Looking for a gemstone piece not listed online? Pear Jewels can help create custom rings, earrings, pendants and bracelets using the gemstone, metal and design style you love.

Start Custom Design